XSLT <pour-chaque>
La balise <xsl: for-each> applique un modèle à plusieurs reprises pour chaque nœud.
Déclaration
Voici la déclaration de syntaxe de <xsl:for-each> élément
<xsl:for-each
select = Expression >
</xsl:for-each>
Les attributs
Sr. Non | Nom et description |
---|---|
1 | Select Expression XPath à évaluer dans le contexte actuel pour déterminer l'ensemble de nœuds à itérer. |
Éléments
Nombre d'occurrences | Illimité |
---|---|
Parent elements |
xsl: attribut, xsl: commentaire, xsl: copy, xsl: element, xsl: fallback, xsl: foreach, xsl: if, xsl: message, xsl: sinon, xsl: param, xsl: processinginstruction, xsl: template, xsl: variable, xsl: when, xsl: with-param, éléments de sortie. |
Child elements |
xsl: apply-importations, xsl: apply-templates, xsl: attribute, xsl: call-template, xsl: choose, xsl: comment, xsl: copy, xsl: copy-of, xsl: element, xsl: fallback, xsl: for-each, xsl: if, xsl: message, xsl: number, xsl: processing-instruction, xsl: sort, xsl: text, xsl: value-of, xsl: variable. |
Exemple de démonstration
Cet exemple crée une table de l'élément <student> avec son attribut rollno et son enfant <firstname> ,<lastname> <nickname> et <marks> en itérant sur chaque élève.
students.xml
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type = "text/xsl" href = "students.xsl"?>
<class>
<student rollno = "393">
<firstname>Dinkar</firstname>
<lastname>Kad</lastname>
<nickname>Dinkar</nickname>
<marks>85</marks>
</student>
<student rollno = "493">
<firstname>Vaneet</firstname>
<lastname>Gupta</lastname>
<nickname>Vinni</nickname>
<marks>95</marks>
</student>
<student rollno = "593">
<firstname>Jasvir</firstname>
<lastname>Singh</lastname>
<nickname>Jazz</nickname>
<marks>90</marks>
</student>
</class>
students.xsl
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version = "1.0"
xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match = "/">
<html>
<body>
<h2>Students</h2>
<table border = "1">
<tr bgcolor = "#9acd32">
<th>Roll No</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Nick Name</th>
<th>Marks</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select = "class/student">
<tr>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "@rollno"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "firstname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "lastname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "nickname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "marks"/></td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>