Framework7 - Accordion
Deskripsi
Akordeon adalah elemen kontrol grafis yang ditampilkan sebagai daftar item yang ditumpuk. Setiap akordeon dapat diperluas atau diregangkan untuk menampilkan konten yang terkait dengan akordeon tersebut.
Tata Letak yang Dapat Diciutkan
Saat Anda menggunakan satu elemen terpisah yang dapat diciutkan, Anda perlu menghilangkan elemen pembungkus daftar akordeon .
Berikut adalah struktur tata letak yang dapat dilipat -
<!-- Single collapsible element ------>
<div class = "accordion-item">
<div class = "accordion-item-toggle"></div>
<div class = "accordion-item-content"></div>
</div>
<!-- Separate collapsible element -->
<div class = "accordion-item">
<div class = "accordion-item-toggle"></div>
<div class = "accordion-item-content"></div>
</div>Kelas berikut digunakan untuk akordeon di Framework7 -
| S.No | Kelas & Deskripsi |
|---|---|
| 1 | accordion-list Ini adalah kelas opsional, yang berisi sekelompok daftar item akordeon. |
| 2 | accordion-item Ini adalah kelas wajib untuk item akordeon tunggal. |
| 3 | accordion-item-toggle Ini adalah kelas wajib yang digunakan untuk memperluas konten item akordeon. |
| 4 | accordion-item-content Ini adalah kelas wajib yang digunakan untuk konten item akordeon tersembunyi. |
| 5 | accordion-item-expanded Ini adalah item akordeon yang diperluas. |
API JavaScript Akordeon
Metode JavaScript API digunakan untuk membuka dan menutup akordeon secara terprogram.
Ini berisi metode API JavaScript berikut -
myApp.accordionOpen(item) - Digunakan untuk membuka akordeon.
myApp.accordionClose(item) - Digunakan untuk menutup akordeon.
myApp.accordionToggle(item) - Digunakan untuk mengganti akordeon.
Semua metode berisi parameter yang disebut item yang HTML atau elemen string dari item-akordeon.
Acara Akordeon
Accordion berisi empat peristiwa seperti yang tercantum dalam tabel berikut -
| S.No | Peristiwa | Target & Deskripsi |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buka | Accordion item Saat Anda membuka animasi, acara ini akan dipecat. |
| 2 | dibuka | Accordion item Saat pembukaan animasi selesai, acara ini akan dipecat. |
| 3 | Menutup | Accordion item Saat Anda menutup animasi, acara ini akan dipecat. |
| 4 | Tutup | Accordion item Saat penutupan animasi selesai, acara ini akan dipecat. |
Tampilan Daftar Akordeon
Dalam tampilan daftar akordeon, Anda dapat menggunakan elemen item-link sebagai ganti akordeon-toggle .
<div class = "list-block accordion-list">
<ul>
<li class = "accordion-item">
<a href = "" class = "item-link item-content">
<div class = "item-inner">
<div class = "item-title">1st Item</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class = "accordion-item-content">Content for 1st Item...</div>
</li>
<li class = "accordion-item">
<a href = "" class = "item-link item-content">
<div class = "item-inner">
<div class = "item-title">2nd Item</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class = "accordion-item-content">Content for 2nd Item...</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>Contoh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan penggunaan akordeon di Framework7 -
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=no, minimal-ui">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
<title>Accordion</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/framework7/1.4.2/css/framework7.ios.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/framework7/1.4.2/css/framework7.ios.colors.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="views">
<div class="view view-main">
<div class="pages">
<div data-page="home" class="page navbar-fixed">
<div class="navbar">
<div class="navbar-inner">
<div class="left"> </div>
<div class="center">Accordion</div>
<div class="right"> </div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="page-content">
<div class="content-block-title">List of Programming Lagauges</div>
<div class="list-block accordion-list">
<ul>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">C</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p>C is a general-purpose, procedural, imperative computer programming language developed in 1972 by Dennis M. Ritchie at the Bell Telephone Laboratories to develop the UNIX operating system. C is the most widely used computer language. It keeps fluctuating at number one scale of popularity along with Java programming language, which is also equally popular and most widely used among modern software programmers.</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">C++</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p>C++ is a middle-level programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning C++ Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">Java</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p>Java is a high-level programming language originally developed by Sun Microsystems and released in 1995. Java runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX. This tutorial gives a complete understanding of Java.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning Java Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="content-block-title">Separate Collapsibles</div>
<div class="list-block">
<ul>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">C</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p >C is a general-purpose, procedural, imperative computer programming language developed in 1972 by Dennis M. Ritchie at the Bell Telephone Laboratories to develop the UNIX operating system. C is the most widely used computer language. It keeps fluctuating at number one scale of popularity along with Java programming language, which is also equally popular and most widely used among modern software programmers.</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">C++</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p>C++ is a middle-level programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning C++ Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="accordion-item">
<a href="#" class="item-content item-link">
<div class="item-inner">
<div class="item-title">Java</div>
</div>
</a>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<div class="content-block">
<p>Java is a high-level programming language originally developed by Sun Microsystems and released in 1995. Java runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX. This tutorial gives a complete understanding of Java.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning Java Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="content-block-title">Custom Accordion</div>
<div class="content-block accordion-list custom-accordion">
<div class="accordion-item">
<div class="accordion-item-toggle"><i class="icon icon-plus">+</i><i class="icon icon-minus">-</i><span>C</span></div>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<p>C is a general-purpose, procedural, imperative computer programming language developed in 1972 by Dennis M. Ritchie at the Bell Telephone Laboratories to develop the UNIX operating system. C is the most widely used computer language. It keeps fluctuating at number one scale of popularity along with Java programming language, which is also equally popular and most widely used among modern software programmers.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="accordion-item">
<div class="accordion-item-toggle"><i class="icon icon-plus">+</i><i class="icon icon-minus">-</i><span>C++</span></div>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<p>C++ is a middle-level programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning C++ Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="accordion-item">
<div class="accordion-item-toggle"><i class="icon icon-plus">+</i><i class="icon icon-minus">-</i><span>Java</span></div>
<div class="accordion-item-content">
<p>Java is a high-level programming language originally developed by Sun Microsystems and released in 1995. Java runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX. This tutorial gives a complete understanding of Java.
This reference will take you through simple and practical approach while learning Java Programming language.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/framework7/1.4.2/js/framework7.min.js"></script>
<style>.custom-accordion{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-toggle{padding:0px 15px;height:44px;line-height:44px;font-size:17px;color:#000;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.15);cursor:pointer;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-toggle:active{background:rgba(0,0,0,0.15);}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-toggle span{display:inline-block;margin-left:15px;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item:last-child .accordion-item-toggle{border-bottom:none;}.custom-accordion .icon-plus,.custom-accordion .icon-minus{display:inline-block;width:22px;height:22px;border:1px solid #000;border-radius:100%;line-height:20px;text-align:center;}.custom-accordion .icon-minus{display:none;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-expanded .icon-minus{display:inline-block;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-expanded .icon-plus{display:none;}.custom-accordion .accordion-item-content{padding:0px 15px;}</style>
<script>
// here initialize the app
var myApp = new Framework7();
// If your using custom DOM library, then save it to $$ variable
var $$ = Dom7;
// Add the view
var mainView = myApp.addView('.view-main', {
// enable the dynamic navbar for this view:
dynamicNavbar: true
});
</script>
</body>
</html>Keluaran
Mari kita lakukan langkah-langkah berikut untuk melihat bagaimana kode yang diberikan di atas bekerja -
Simpan kode HTML yang diberikan di atas sebagai accordion.html file di folder root server Anda.
Buka file HTML ini sebagai http: //localhost/accordion.html dan hasilnya ditampilkan seperti di bawah ini.
Contoh tersebut menyediakan tata letak yang dapat diciutkan, yang dapat diperluas untuk menampilkan konten yang terkait dengan akordeon.