jsoup - Atur Atribut

Contoh berikut akan menunjukkan penggunaan metode untuk mengatur atribut elemen dom, pembaruan massal dan menambah / menghapus metode kelas setelah mengurai String HTML menjadi objek Dokumen.

Sintaksis

Document document = Jsoup.parse(html);
Element link = document.select("a").first();         
link.attr("href","www.yahoo.com");     
link.addClass("header"); 
link.removeClass("header");

Dimana

  • document - objek dokumen mewakili DOM HTML.

  • Jsoup - kelas utama untuk mengurai String HTML yang diberikan.

  • html - String HTML.

  • link - Objek elemen mewakili elemen node html yang mewakili tag jangkar.

  • link.attr() - attr (atribut, nilai) metode mengatur atribut elemen nilai yang sesuai.

  • link.addClass() - Metode addClass (class) menambahkan kelas di bawah atribut class.

  • link.removeClass() - Metode removeClass (class) menghapus kelas di bawah atribut class.

Deskripsi

Objek elemen merepresentasikan sebuah dom elment dan menyediakan berbagai metode untuk mendapatkan atribut dari sebuah elemen dom.

Contoh

Buat program java berikut menggunakan editor pilihan Anda di katakan C: /> jsoup.

JsoupTester.java

import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;

public class JsoupTester {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
   
      String html = "<html><head><title>Sample Title</title></head>"
         + "<body>"
         + "<p>Sample Content</p>"
         + "<div id='sampleDiv'><a id='googleA' href='www.google.com'>Google</a></div>"
         + "<div class='comments'><a href='www.sample1.com'>Sample1</a>"
         + "<a href='www.sample2.com'>Sample2</a>"
         + "<a href='www.sample3.com'>Sample3</a><div>"
         +"</div>"
         + "<div id='imageDiv' class='header'><img name='google' src='google.png' />"
         + "<img name='yahoo' src='yahoo.jpg' />"
         +"</div>"
         +"</body></html>";
      Document document = Jsoup.parse(html);

      //Example: set attribute
      Element link = document.getElementById("googleA");
      System.out.println("Outer HTML Before Modification :"  + link.outerHtml());
      link.attr("href","www.yahoo.com");      
      System.out.println("Outer HTML After Modification :"  + link.outerHtml());
      System.out.println("---");
      
      //Example: add class
      Element div = document.getElementById("sampleDiv");
      System.out.println("Outer HTML Before Modification :"  + div.outerHtml());
      link.addClass("header");      
      System.out.println("Outer HTML After Modification :"  + div.outerHtml());
      System.out.println("---");
      
      //Example: remove class
      Element div1 = document.getElementById("imageDiv");
      System.out.println("Outer HTML Before Modification :"  + div1.outerHtml());
      div1.removeClass("header");      
      System.out.println("Outer HTML After Modification :"  + div1.outerHtml());
      System.out.println("---");
      
      //Example: bulk update
      Elements links = document.select("div.comments a");
      System.out.println("Outer HTML Before Modification :"  + links.outerHtml());
      links.attr("rel", "nofollow");
      System.out.println("Outer HTML Before Modification :"  + links.outerHtml());
   }
}

Verifikasi hasilnya

Kompilasi kelas menggunakan javac kompiler sebagai berikut:

C:\jsoup>javac JsoupTester.java

Sekarang jalankan JsoupTester untuk melihat hasilnya.

C:\jsoup>java JsoupTester

Lihat hasilnya.

Outer HTML Before Modification :<a id="googleA" href="www.google.com">Google</a>
Outer HTML After Modification :<a id="googleA" href="www.yahoo.com">Google</a>
---
Outer HTML Before Modification :<div id="sampleDiv">
 <a id="googleA" href="www.yahoo.com">Google</a>
</div>
Outer HTML After Modification :<div id="sampleDiv">
 <a id="googleA" href="www.yahoo.com" class="header">Google</a>
</div>
---
Outer HTML Before Modification :<div id="imageDiv" class="header">
 <img name="google" src="google.png">
 <img name="yahoo" src="yahoo.jpg">
</div>
Outer HTML After Modification :<div id="imageDiv" class="">
 <img name="google" src="google.png">
 <img name="yahoo" src="yahoo.jpg">
</div>
---
Outer HTML Before Modification :<a href="www.sample1.com">Sample1</a>
<a href="www.sample2.com">Sample2</a>
<a href="www.sample3.com">Sample3</a>
Outer HTML Before Modification :<a href="www.sample1.com" rel="nofollow">Sample1</a>
<a href="www.sample2.com" rel="nofollow">Sample2</a>
<a href="www.sample3.com" rel="nofollow">Sample3</a>