Python MySQL - Junte-se

Depois de dividir os dados em duas tabelas, você pode buscar registros combinados dessas duas tabelas usando Joins.

Exemplo

Suponha que criamos uma tabela com o nome EMPLOYEE e preenchemos os dados como mostrado abaixo -

mysql> CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE(
   FIRST_NAME CHAR(20) NOT NULL,
   LAST_NAME CHAR(20),
   AGE INT,
   SEX CHAR(1),
   INCOME FLOAT,
   CONTACT INT
);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.36 sec)
INSERT INTO Employee VALUES ('Ramya', 'Rama Priya', 27, 'F', 9000, 101), 
   ('Vinay', 'Bhattacharya', 20, 'M', 6000, 102), 
   ('Sharukh', 'Sheik', 25, 'M', 8300, 103), 
   ('Sarmista', 'Sharma', 26, 'F', 10000, 104), 
   ('Trupthi', 'Mishra', 24, 'F', 6000, 105);
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.08 sec)
Records: 5 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

Então, se tivermos criado outra tabela e a populado como -

CREATE TABLE CONTACT(
   ID INT NOT NULL,
   EMAIL CHAR(20) NOT NULL,
   PHONE LONG,
   CITY CHAR(20)
);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.49 sec)

INSERT INTO CONTACT (ID, EMAIL, CITY) VALUES 
   (101, '[email protected]', 'Hyderabad'), 
   (102, '[email protected]', 'Vishakhapatnam'), 
   (103, '[email protected]', 'Pune'), 
   (104, '[email protected]', 'Mumbai');
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.10 sec)
Records: 4 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

A instrução a seguir recupera dados combinando os valores nessas duas tabelas -

mysql> SELECT * from EMPLOYEE INNER JOIN CONTACT ON EMPLOYEE.CONTACT = CONTACT.ID;
+------------+--------------+------+------+--------+---------+-----+--------------------+-------+----------------+
| FIRST_NAME | LAST_NAME    | AGE  | SEX  | INCOME | CONTACT | ID  | EMAIL              | PHONE | CITY           |
+------------+--------------+------+------+--------+---------+-----+--------------------+-------+----------------+
| Ramya      | Rama Priya   | 27   | F    | 9000   | 101     | 101 | [email protected] | NULL  | Hyderabad      |
| Vinay      | Bhattacharya | 20   | M    | 6000   | 102     | 102 | [email protected]    | NULL  | Vishakhapatnam |
| Sharukh    | Sheik        | 25   | M    | 8300   | 103     | 103 | [email protected] | NULL  | Pune           |
| Sarmista   | Sharma       | 26   | F    | 10000  | 104     | 104 | [email protected]    | NULL  | Mumbai         |
+------------+--------------+------+------+--------+---------+-----+--------------------+-------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MYSQL JOIN usando python

O exemplo a seguir recupera dados das duas tabelas acima combinadas por coluna de contato da tabela EMPLOYEE e coluna de ID da tabela CONTACT.

import mysql.connector

#establishing the connection
conn = mysql.connector.connect(
   user='root', password='password', host='127.0.0.1', database='mydb'
)

#Creating a cursor object using the cursor() method
cursor = conn.cursor()

#Retrieving single row
sql = '''SELECT * from EMPLOYEE INNER JOIN CONTACT ON EMPLOYEE.CONTACT = CONTACT.ID'''

#Executing the query
cursor.execute(sql)

#Fetching 1st row from the table
result = cursor.fetchall();
print(result)

#Closing the connection
conn.close()

Resultado

[('Krishna', 'Sharma', 26, 'M', 2000, 101, 101, '[email protected]', 9848022338, 'Hyderabad'), 
   ('Raj', 'Kandukuri', 20, 'M', 7000, 102, 102, '[email protected]', 9848022339, 'Vishakhapatnam'), 
   ('Ramya', 'Ramapriya', 29, 'F', 5000, 103, 103, '[email protected]', 9848022337, 'Pune'), 
   ('Mac', 'Mohan', 26, 'M', 2000, 104, 104, '[email protected]', 9848022330, 'Mumbai')]