OpenCV - Menggambar Convex Polylines

Anda dapat menggambar polyline cembung pada gambar menggunakan metode ini fillconvexPoly() dari imgprockelas. Berikut adalah sintaks dari metode ini.

fillConvexPoly(Mat img, MatOfPoint points, Scalar color)

Metode ini menerima parameter berikut -

  • mat - A Mat objek yang mewakili gambar di mana Polylines cembung akan digambar.

  • points - A MatOfPoint objek yang merepresentasikan titik-titik di mana polylines cembung akan digambar.

  • scalar - A Scalarobjek yang mewakili warna Polylines cembung. (BGR)

Konstruktor file MatOfPoint kelas menerima objek dari kelas Point.

MatOfPoint(Point... a)

Contoh

Program berikut mendemonstrasikan cara menggambar polyline cembung pada gambar dan menampilkannya menggunakan jendela JavaFX.

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfByte;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfPoint;
import org.opencv.core.Point;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;

public class FillConvexPoly extends Application {
   Mat matrix = null;

   @Override
   public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
      // Capturing the snapshot from the camera
      FillConvexPoly obj = new FillConvexPoly();
      WritableImage writableImage = obj.LoadImage();

      // Setting the image view
      ImageView imageView = new ImageView(writableImage);

      // setting the fit height and width of the image view
      imageView.setFitHeight(600);
      imageView.setFitWidth(600);

      //Setting the preserve ratio of the image view
      imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);

      // Creating a Group object
      Group root = new Group(imageView);

      // Creating a scene object
      Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 400);

      // Setting title to the Stage
      stage.setTitle("Drawing convex Polylines (fill) on the image");

      // Adding scene to the stage
      stage.setScene(scene);

      // Displaying the contents of the stage
      stage.show();
   }
   public WritableImage LoadImage() throws Exception {
      // Loading the OpenCV core library
      System.loadLibrary( Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME );

      // Reading the Image from the file and storing it in to a Matrix object
      String file ="E:/OpenCV/chap8/input.jpg";
      Mat matrix = Imgcodecs.imread(file);

      MatOfPoint matOfPoint = new MatOfPoint (
         new Point(75, 100), new Point(350, 100),
         new Point(75, 150), new Point(350, 150),
         new Point(75, 200), new Point(350, 200),
         new Point(75, 250), new Point(350, 250)
      ); 
      // Drawing polylines
      Imgproc.fillConvexPoly (
         matrix,                       // Matrix obj of the image
         matOfPoint,                   // java.util.List<MatOfPoint> pts
         new Scalar(0, 0, 255)         // Scalar object for color
      );
      // Encoding the image
      MatOfByte matOfByte = new MatOfByte();
      Imgcodecs.imencode(".jpg", matrix, matOfByte);

      // Storing the encoded Mat in a byte array
      byte[] byteArray = matOfByte.toArray();

      // Displaying the image
      InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray);
      BufferedImage bufImage = ImageIO.read(in);
      this.matrix = matrix;
            
      // Creating the Writable Image
      WritableImage writableImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(bufImage, null);
      return writableImage;
   } 
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      launch(args);
   }
}

Saat menjalankan program di atas, Anda akan mendapatkan output berikut -