EasyMock - EasyMockSupport

EasyMockSupport to klasa narzędziowa lub pomocnicza dla klas testowych. Zapewnia następujące funkcjonalności:

• replayAll() - Rejestruje wszystkie utworzone makiety w jednej partii.
• verifyAll() - Weryfikuje wszystkie pozorowane operacje w jednej partii.
• resetAll() - Resetuje wszystkie pozorowane operacje w jednej partii.

Przykład

Step 1: Create an interface called CalculatorService to provide mathematical functions

Plik: CalculatorService.java

public interface CalculatorService {
   public double add(double input1, double input2);
   public double subtract(double input1, double input2);
   public double multiply(double input1, double input2);
   public double divide(double input1, double input2);
}

Step 2: Create a JAVA class to represent MathApplication

Plik: MathApplication.java

public class MathApplication {
   private CalculatorService calcService;

   public void setCalculatorService(CalculatorService calcService){
      this.calcService = calcService;
   }
   
   public double add(double input1, double input2){
      return calcService.add(input1, input2);		
   }
   
   public double subtract(double input1, double input2){
      return calcService.subtract(input1, input2);
   }
   
   public double multiply(double input1, double input2){
      return calcService.multiply(input1, input2);
   }
   
   public double divide(double input1, double input2){
      return calcService.divide(input1, input2);
   }
}

Step 3: Test the MathApplication class

Przetestujmy klasę MathApplication, wstrzykując do niej makietę funkcji calculatorService. Mock zostanie stworzony przez EasyMock.

Plik: MathApplicationTester.java

import org.easymock.EasyMockRunner;
import org.easymock.EasyMockSupport;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(EasyMockRunner.class)
public class MathApplicationTester extends EasyMockSupport {

   private MathApplication mathApplication1;
   private MathApplication mathApplication2;

   private CalculatorService calcService1;
   private CalculatorService calcService2;

   @Before
   public void setUp(){
      mathApplication1 = new MathApplication();
      mathApplication2 = new MathApplication();
      calcService1 = createNiceMock(CalculatorService.class);
      calcService2 = createNiceMock(CalculatorService.class);
      mathApplication1.setCalculatorService(calcService1);
      mathApplication2.setCalculatorService(calcService2);
   }

   @Test
   public void testCalcService(){
      
      //activate all mocks
      replayAll();	
      
      //test the add functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication1.add(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);
      
      //test the subtract functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication1.subtract(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);
      
      //test the multiply functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication1.divide(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);		
      //test the divide functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication1.multiply(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);

      //test the add functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication2.add(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);
      
      //test the subtract functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication2.subtract(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);
      
      //test the multiply functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication2.divide(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);		
      
      //test the divide functionality
      Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication2.multiply(20.0, 10.0),0.0,0);

      //verify all the mocks
      verifyAll();
   }
}

Step 4: Execute test cases

Utwórz plik klasy Java o nazwie TestRunner w programie C:\> EasyMock_WORKSPACE do wykonania przypadków testowych.

Plik: TestRunner.java

import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure;

public class TestRunner {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(MathApplicationTester.class);
      
      for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {
         System.out.println(failure.toString());
      }
      
      System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());
   }
}

Step 5: Verify the Result

Skompiluj klasy za pomocą kompilatora javac w następujący sposób:

C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>javac MathApplicationTester.java

Teraz uruchom Test Runner, aby zobaczyć wynik:

C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner

Sprawdź dane wyjściowe.

true