EasyMock - różne połączenia
EasyMock zapewnia następujące dodatkowe metody różnicowania oczekiwanej liczby połączeń.
times (int min, int max) - oczekuje od minimalnej do maksymalnej liczby połączeń.
atLeastOnce () - oczekuje przynajmniej jednego wezwania.
anyTimes () - oczekuje nieograniczonej liczby połączeń.
Przykład z czasami (min, max)
Step 1: Create an interface CalculatorService to provide mathematical functions
Plik: CalculatorService.java
public interface CalculatorService {
public double add(double input1, double input2);
public double subtract(double input1, double input2);
public double multiply(double input1, double input2);
public double divide(double input1, double input2);
public void serviceUsed();
}
Step 2: Create a JAVA class to represent MathApplication
Plik: MathApplication.java
public class MathApplication {
private CalculatorService calcService;
public void setCalculatorService(CalculatorService calcService){
this.calcService = calcService;
}
public double add(double input1, double input2){
calcService.serviceUsed();
calcService.serviceUsed();
calcService.serviceUsed();
return calcService.add(input1, input2);
}
public double subtract(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.subtract(input1, input2);
}
public double multiply(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.multiply(input1, input2);
}
public double divide(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.divide(input1, input2);
}
}
Step 3: Test the MathApplication class
Przetestujmy klasę MathApplication, wstrzykując do niej makietę funkcji calculatorService. Mock zostanie stworzony przez EasyMock.
Plik: MathApplicationTester.java
import org.easymock.EasyMock;
import org.easymock.EasyMockRunner;
import org.easymock.Mock;
import org.easymock.TestSubject;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
// @RunWith attaches a runner with the test class to initialize the test data
@RunWith(EasyMockRunner.class)
public class MathApplicationTester {
// @TestSubject annotation is used to identify class which is going to use the mock object
@TestSubject
MathApplication mathApplication = new MathApplication();
//@Mock annotation is used to create the mock object to be injected
@Mock
CalculatorService calcService;
@Test
public void testAdd(){
//add the behavior of calc service to add two numbers
EasyMock.expect(calcService.add(10.0,20.0)).andReturn(30.00);
calcService.serviceUsed();
EasyMock.expectLastCall().times(1,3);
//activate the mock
EasyMock.replay(calcService);
//test the add functionality
Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication.add(10.0, 20.0),30.0,0);
//verify call to calcService is made or not
EasyMock.verify(calcService);
}
}
Step 4: Execute test cases
Utwórz plik klasy Java o nazwie TestRunner w programie C:\> EasyMock_WORKSPACE do wykonania przypadków testowych
Plik: TestRunner.java
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure;
public class TestRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(MathApplicationTester.class);
for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {
System.out.println(failure.toString());
}
System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());
}
}
Step 5: Verify the Result
Skompiluj klasy przy użyciu javac kompilator w następujący sposób:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>javac Calculator Service.java Math Application.java Math Application Tester.java Test Runner.java
Teraz uruchom Test Runner, aby zobaczyć wynik:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner
Sprawdź dane wyjściowe.
true
Przykład z atLeastOnce
Step 1: Create an interface called CalculatorService to provide mathematical functions
Plik: CalculatorService.java
public interface CalculatorService {
public double add(double input1, double input2);
public double subtract(double input1, double input2);
public double multiply(double input1, double input2);
public double divide(double input1, double input2);
public void serviceUsed();
}
Step 2: Create a JAVA class to represent MathApplication
Plik: MathApplication.java
public class MathApplication {
private CalculatorService calcService;
public void setCalculatorService(CalculatorService calcService){
this.calcService = calcService;
}
public double add(double input1, double input2){
calcService.serviceUsed();
calcService.serviceUsed();
return calcService.add(input1, input2);
}
public double subtract(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.subtract(input1, input2);
}
public double multiply(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.multiply(input1, input2);
}
public double divide(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.divide(input1, input2);
}
}
Step 3: Test the MathApplication class
Przetestujmy klasę MathApplication, wstrzykując do niej makietę funkcji calculatorService. Mock zostanie stworzony przez EasyMock.
Plik: MathApplicationTester.java
import org.easymock.EasyMock;
import org.easymock.EasyMockRunner;
import org.easymock.Mock;
import org.easymock.TestSubject;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
// @RunWith attaches a runner with the test class to initialize the test data
@RunWith(EasyMockRunner.class)
public class MathApplicationTester {
// @TestSubject annotation is used to identify class which is going to use the mock object
@TestSubject
MathApplication mathApplication = new MathApplication();
//@Mock annotation is used to create the mock object to be injected
@Mock
CalculatorService calcService;
@Test
public void testAdd(){
//add the behavior of calc service to add two numbers
EasyMock.expect(calcService.add(10.0,20.0)).andReturn(30.00);
calcService.serviceUsed();
EasyMock.expectLastCall().atLeastOnce();
//activate the mock
EasyMock.replay(calcService);
//test the add functionality
Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication.add(10.0, 20.0),30.0,0);
//verify call to calcService is made or not
EasyMock.verify(calcService);
}
}
Step 4: Execute test cases
Utwórz plik klasy Java o nazwie TestRunner w programie C:\> EasyMock_WORKSPACE do wykonania przypadków testowych.
Plik: TestRunner.java
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure;
public class TestRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(MathApplicationTester.class);
for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {
System.out.println(failure.toString());
}
System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());
}
}
Step 5: Verify the Result
Skompiluj klasy przy użyciu javac kompilator w następujący sposób:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>javac Calculator Service.java Math Application.java Math Application Tester.java Test Runner.java
Teraz uruchom Test Runner, aby zobaczyć wynik:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner
Sprawdź dane wyjściowe.
true
Przykład z anyTimes
Step 1: Create an interface called CalculatorService to provide mathematical functions
Plik: CalculatorService.java
public interface CalculatorService {
public double add(double input1, double input2);
public double subtract(double input1, double input2);
public double multiply(double input1, double input2);
public double divide(double input1, double input2);
public void serviceUsed();
}
Step 2: Create a JAVA class to represent MathApplication
Plik: MathApplication.java
public class MathApplication {
private CalculatorService calcService;
public void setCalculatorService(CalculatorService calcService){
this.calcService = calcService;
}
public double add(double input1, double input2){
calcService.serviceUsed();
calcService.serviceUsed();
return calcService.add(input1, input2);
}
public double subtract(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.subtract(input1, input2);
}
public double multiply(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.multiply(input1, input2);
}
public double divide(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.divide(input1, input2);
}
}
Step 3: Test the MathApplication class
Przetestujmy klasę MathApplication, wstrzykując do niej makietę funkcji calculatorService. Mock zostanie stworzony przez EasyMock.
Plik: MathApplicationTester.java
import org.easymock.EasyMock;
import org.easymock.EasyMockRunner;
import org.easymock.Mock;
import org.easymock.TestSubject;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
// @RunWith attaches a runner with the test class to initialize the test data
@RunWith(EasyMockRunner.class)
public class MathApplicationTester {
// @TestSubject annotation is used to identify class which is going to
use the mock object
@TestSubject
MathApplication mathApplication = new MathApplication();
//@Mock annotation is used to create the mock object to be injected
@Mock
CalculatorService calcService;
@Test
public void testAdd(){
//add the behavior of calc service to add two numbers
EasyMock.expect(calcService.add(10.0,20.0)).andReturn(30.00);
calcService.serviceUsed();
EasyMock.expectLastCall().anyTimes();
//activate the mock
EasyMock.replay(calcService);
//test the add functionality
Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication.add(10.0, 20.0),30.0,0);
//verify call to calcService is made or not
EasyMock.verify(calcService);
}
}
Step 4: Execute test cases
Utwórz plik klasy Java o nazwie TestRunner w programie C:\> EasyMock_WORKSPACE do wykonania przypadków testowych.
Plik: TestRunner.java
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure;
public class TestRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(MathApplicationTester.class);
for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {
System.out.println(failure.toString());
}
System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());
}
}
Step 5: Verify the Result
Skompiluj klasy przy użyciu javac kompilator w następujący sposób:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>javac Calculator Service.java Math Application.java Math Application Tester.java Test Runner.java
Teraz uruchom Test Runner, aby zobaczyć wynik:
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner
Sprawdź dane wyjściowe.
true