Zend 프레임 워크-스켈레톤 애플리케이션
Zend Framework MVC 레이어 및 모듈 시스템을 사용하여 스켈레톤 애플리케이션을 생성 해 보겠습니다.
Composer를 사용하여 설치
새로운 Zend Framework 프로젝트를 만드는 가장 쉬운 방법은 Composer를 사용하는 것입니다. 다음과 같이 정의됩니다-
$ cd /path/to/install $ composer create-project -n -sdev zendframework/skeleton-application myapp
화면에 다음 결과가 표시됩니다.
Installing zendframework/skeleton-application (dev-master
941da45b407e4f09e264f000fb537928badb96ed)
- Installing zendframework/skeleton-application (dev-master master)
Cloning master
Created project in myapp
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
- Installing zendframework/zend-component-installer (0.3.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-stdlib (3.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-config (2.6.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-loader (2.5.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-eventmanager (3.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-view (2.8.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing container-interop/container-interop (1.1.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-servicemanager (3.1.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-validator (2.8.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-escaper (2.5.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-uri (2.5.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-http (2.5.4)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-router (3.0.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-modulemanager (2.7.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-mvc (3.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-skeleton-installer (0.1.3)
Loading from cache
- Installing zfcampus/zf-development-mode (3.0.0)
Loading from cache
zendframework/zend-config suggests installing zendframework/zend-filter
(Zend\Filter component)
zendframework/zend-config suggests installing zendframework/zend-i18n
(Zend\I18n component)
zendframework/zend-config suggests installing zendframework/zend-json
(Zend\Json to use the Json reader or writer classes)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-authentication
(Zend\Authentication component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-feed
(Zend\Feed component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-filter
(Zend\Filter component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-i18n
(Zend\I18n component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-json
(Zend\Json component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-navigation
(Zend\Navigation component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-paginator
(Zend\Paginator component)
zendframework/zend-view suggests installing zendframework/zend-permissions-acl
(Zend\Permissions\Acl component)
zendframework/zend-servicemanager suggests installing ocramius/proxy-manager
(ProxyManager 1.* to handle lazy initialization of services)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-db
(Zend\Db component)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-filter
(Zend\Filter component, required by the Digits validator)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-i18n
(Zend\I18n component to allow translation of validation error messages as well as
to use the various Date validators)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-i18nresources
(Translations of validator messages)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-math
(Zend\Math component)
zendframework/zend-validator suggests installing zendframework/zend-session
(Zend\Session component)
zendframework/zend-router suggests installing zendframework/zend-i18n
(^2.6, if defining translatable HTTP path segments)
zendframework/zend-modulemanager suggests installing zendframework/zend-console
(Zend\Console component)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-json ((^2.6.1 ||
^3.0) To auto-deserialize JSON body content in AbstractRestfulController
extensions, when json_decode is unavailable)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-console
(zend-mvc-console provides the ability to expose zend-mvc as a console application)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-i18n
(zendmvc-i18n provides integration with zend-i18n, including a translation bridge
and translatable route segments)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-pluginfileprg
(To provide Post/Redirect/Get functionality around forms that container
file uploads)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-pluginflashmessenger
(To provide flash messaging capabilities between requests)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-pluginidentity
(To access the authenticated identity (per zend-authentication) in controllers)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-plugin-prg
(To provide Post/Redirect/Get functionality within controllers)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-psr7bridge
((^0.2) To consume PSR-7 middleware within the MVC workflow)
zendframework/zend-mvc suggests installing zendframework/zend-servicemanager-di
(zend-servicemanager-di provides utilities for integrating zend-di and
zendservicemanager in your zend-mvc application)
Generating autoload files
Removing optional packages from composer.json
Updating composer.json
Removing zendframework/zend-skeleton-installer...
- Removing zendframework/zend-skeleton-installer (0.1.3)
Removed plugin zendframework/zend-skeleton-installer.
Removing from composer.json
Complete!
> zf-development-mode enable
You are now in development mode.
이제 응용 프로그램이 설치되었으므로 다음을 사용하여 즉시 테스트 할 수 있습니다. PHP's built-in web server −
$ cd path/to/install/myapp $ composer serve
그러면 다음 응답이 표시됩니다.
> php -S 0.0.0.0:8080 -t public/ public/index.php
포트 8080에서 PHP 내장 CLI 서버가 시작됩니다. 개발 서버가 시작되면 다음 사이트를 방문 할 수 있습니다. (http://localhost:8080/). 내장 된 CLI 서버는 개발 전용입니다.
단위 테스트
스켈레톤 단위 테스트를 실행하려면 터미널에 다음 명령을 입력하십시오.
$ composer require --dev zendframework/zend-test
다음 응답을 생성합니다-
Using version ^3.0 for zendframework/zend-test
./composer.json has been updated
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
- Installing zendframework/zend-dom (2.6.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing zendframework/zend-console (2.6.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/yaml (v3.2.1)
Downloading: 100%
- Installing sebastian/resource-operations (1.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/recursion-context (2.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/global-state (1.1.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/exporter (2.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/environment (2.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/diff (1.4.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/comparator (1.2.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects (3.4.3)
Downloading: 100%
- Installing phpunit/php-timer (1.0.8)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (1.4.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.9)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.4)
Downloading: 100%
- Installing webmozart/assert (1.2.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.2.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (3.1.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.6.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.5.5)
Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/phpunit (5.7.4)
Downloading: 100%
- Installing zendframework/zend-test (3.0.2)
Loading from cache
zendframework/zend-console suggests installing zendframework/zend-filter
(To support DefaultRouteMatcher usage)
symfony/yaml suggests installing symfony/console (For validating YAML files
using the lint command)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects suggests installing ext-soap (*)
phpunit/php-code-coverage suggests installing ext-xdebug (>=2.4.0)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (~1.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-xdebug (*)
zendframework/zend-test suggests installing zendframework/zend-mvc-console
(^1.1.8, to test MVC <-> console integration)
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
이제 테스트 지원이 활성화되어 다음 명령을 사용하여 테스트를 실행할 수 있습니다.
$ ./vendor/bin/phpunit
Apache 웹 서버
프로덕션 환경에서 Zend Framework 기반 애플리케이션을 호스팅하는 것은 매우 간단하고 간단합니다. 그냥VirtualHost Apache 구성 파일에서 DocumentRoot ~로 Public Zend Framework 애플리케이션의 폴더.
샘플 구성 (myapp)은 다음과 같습니다.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName myapp.localhost
DocumentRoot /path/to/install/myapp/public
<Directory /path/to/install/myapp/public>
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>