CBSE 11th Class Computer Science Syllabus
Course Structure
Units | Topics | Marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Computer Fundamentals | 10 |
2 | Programming Methodology | 10 |
3 | Introduction to Python/C++ | 18 |
4 | Programming with Python/C++ | 30 |
Total | 70 |
Unit 1: Computer Fundamentals
Chapter 1: Classification of Computers
- Basics of computer and its operation
- Functional components and their interconnections
- Concept of booting
Chapter 2: Software Concepts
- Types of Software
- System software
- Utility software
- Application software
Chapter 3: System Software
- Operating system
- Complier
- Interpreter and assembler
Chapter 4: Operating System
- Need for operating system
- Functions of operating system −
- Processor management
- Memory management
- File management
- Device management
- Types of operating system-interactive (GUI based)
- Time sharing
- Real time and distributed
- Commonly used operating system −
- UNIX
- LINUX
- Windows
- Solaris
- BOSS (Bharat Operating System Solutions)
- Mobile OS
- Android
- Symbian
Chapter 5: Utility Software
- Anti-Virus
- File Management tools
- Compression tools
- Disk Management tools −
- Disk Cleanup
- Disk Defragmenter Backup
Chapter 6: Open Source Concepts
- Open source software
- Freeware, shareware
- Proprietary software
Chapter 7: Application Software
- Office tools −
- Word processor
- Presentation tool
- Spreadsheet package
- Database management system
- Domain specific tools −
- School management system
- Inventory management system
- Payroll system
- Financial accounting
- Hotel management
- Reservation system
- Weather forecasting system
Chapter 8: Number System
- Binary
- Octal
- Decimal
- Hexadecimal
- Conversion between two different number systems
Chapter 9: Internal Storage encoding of Characters
- ASCII
- ISCII (Indian Scripts Standard Code for Information Interchange)
- UNICODE (for multilingual computing)
Chapter 10: Microprocessor
- Basic concepts
- Clock speed (MHz, GHz) −
- 16 bit
- 32 bit
- 64 bit
- 128 bit processors
- Types −
- CISC Processors (Complex Instruction Set Computing)
- RISC Processors (Reduced Instruction Set Computing)
- EPIC (Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing)
Chapter 11: Memory Concepts
- Units −
- Byte
- Kilo Byte
- Mega Byte
- Giga Byte
- Tera Byte
- Peta Byte
- Exa Byte
- Zetta Byte
- Yotta Byte
Chapter 12: Primary Memory
- Cache
- RAM
- ROM
Chapter 13: Secondary Memory
- Fixed and Removable storage
- Hard Disk Drive
- CD/DVD Drive
- Pen Drive
- Blue Ray Disk
Chapter 14: Input Output Ports/ Connections
- Serial
- Parallel and Universal Serial Bus
- PS-2 port
- Infrared port
- Bluetooth
- Firewire
Unit 2: Programming Methodology
Chapter 15: General Concepts
- Clarity and simplicity of expressions
- Use of proper names for identifiers
- Comments
- Indentation
- Documentation
- Program maintenance
- Running and debugging programs
- Syntax errors
- Run-time errors
- Logical errors
Chapter 16: Problem solving methodologies
- Understanding of the problem
- Solution for the problem
- Breaking down solution into simple steps (modular approach)
- Identification of arithmetic and logical operations required for solution
- Control structure - conditional control and looping (finite and infinite)
Chapter 17: Problem Solving
- Introduction to algorithms/flowcharts
Unit 3: Introduction to Python
Chapter 18: Getting Started
Introduction to Python:
An integrated high level language
Interactive mode and script mode
Data types −
Number (Integer - boolean, decimal, octal, hexadecimal; Floating point; Complex), none, Sequence (String, Tuples, List)
Sets
Mapping
Chapter 19: Mutable and Immutable Variables
Chapter 20: Variables, Expressions and Statements
Values, Variables and keywords
Operators and Operands in Python: (Arithmetic, relational and logical operators)
operator precedence
Expressions and Statements (Assignment statement)
Taking input (using raw_input() and input()) and displaying output (print statement)
Putting Comments
Chapter 21: Functions
Importing Modules (entire module or selected objects)
Invoking built in functions
Functions from math module (for example, ceil, floor, fabs, exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt, cos, sin, tan, degrees, radians)
Using random() and randint() functions of random module to generate random numbers
Composition
Chapter 22: Defining functions
- Invoking functions
- Passing parameters (default parameter values, keyword arguments)
- Scope of variables
- Void functions and functions returning values
- Flow of execution
Chapter 23: Conditional constructs and looping
- If else statement while
- For (range function)
- Break
- Continue
- Else
- Pass
- Nested if
- Nested loops
- Use of compound expression in conditional and looping construct
Unit 3: Introduction to C++
Chapter 24: Getting Started
- C++ character set
- C++ Tokens (Identifiers, Keywords, Constants, Operators,)
- Structure of a C++ Program (include files, main function)
- Header files – iostream.h, iomanip.h, cout, cin
- Use of I/O operators (<<and>>)
- Use of endl and setw ( )
- Cascading of I/O operators
- Compilation
- Error Messages
- Use of editor
- Basic commands of editor
- Compilation
- Linking
- Execution
Chapter 25: Data Types, Variables and Constants
Concept of Data types
Built-in Data types: char, int, float and double
Constants: Integer Constants, Character constants - \n, \t, \b), Floating Point Constants, String Constants
Access modifier
Variables of built-in-datatypes
Declaration/Initialization of variables
Assignment statement
Type modifier: signed, unsigned, long
Chapter 26: Operator and Expressions: Operators
- Arithmetic operators (-,+,*,/,%)
- Assignment operator(=)
- C++ shorthands (+=,- =,*=,/=,%=)
- Unary operator (-)
- Increment(++) and Decrement (--) Operators
- Relation operator (>,>=,<=,=,!=)
- Logical operators (!,&&,II)
- Conditional operator
- Precedence of Operators
- Automatic type conversion in expressions
- Type casting
Unit 4: Programming with Python
Chapter 27: Strings
Creating
Initialising and accessing the elements
String operators −
+, *, in, not in, range slice [n:m]
Comparing strings using relational operators
String functions & methods − len, capitalize, find, isalnum, isalpha, isdigit, lower, islower, isupper, upper, lstrip, rstrip, isspace, istitile, partition, replace, join, split, count, decode, encode, swapcase, String constants, Regular Expressions and Pattern Matching
Chapter 28: Lists
- Concept of mutable lists
- Creating
- Initializing and accessing the elements
- Traversing
- Appending
- Updating and deleting elements
- Composition
- Lists as arguments
Chapter 29: List operations
- Joining
- Slicing
- +
- *
- in
- not in
Chapter 30: List functions and methods
- len( )
- insert( )
- append( )
- extend( )
- sort( )
- remove( )
- reverse( )
- pop( )
- list( )
- count( )
- extend( )
- index( )
- cmp( )
- max( )
- min( )
Chapter 31: Dictionaries
- Concept of key-value pair
- Creating, initialising and accessing the elements in a dictionary
- Traversing
- Appending
- Updating
- Deleting elements
Chapter 32: Dictionary functions and methods
- cmp( )
- len( )
- clear( )
- get( )
- has_key( )
- items( )
- key( )
- update( )
- values( )
- pop( )
- fromkeys( )
- dict( )
Chapter 33: Tuples
- Immutable concept
- Creating
- Initialising and accessing elements in a tuple
- Tuple assignment
- Tuple slices
- Tuple indexing
Chapter 34: Tuple Functions
- cmp()
- len()
- max()
- min()
- tuple()
- index()
- count()
- sum()
- any()
- all()
- sorted()
- reversed()
Unit 4: Programming In C++
Chapter 35: Flow of control
- Conditional statements −
- if else
- Nested if
- switch..case..default
- Nestedswitch..case
- break statement (to be used in switch..case only)
- Loops: while, do - while, for and Nested loops
Chapter 36: Inbuilt Functions
Standard input/output functions - stdio.h: gets ( ), puts ( )
Character Functions - Ctype.h: isalnum ( ), isalpha ( ),isdigit ( ), islower ( ), isupper ( ), tolower ( ), toupper ( )
String Function - string.h: strcpy ( ), strcat ( ), strlen ( ), strcmp ( ), strcmpi ( ), strev ( ),strlen ( ), strupur ( ), strlwr ( )
Mathematical Functions - math.h: fabs ( ), pow ( ), sgrt ( ), sin ( ), cos ( ), abs ( )
Other Functions - stdlib.h: randomize ( ), random ( )
Chapter 37: Introduction to user-defined function and its requirements
- Defining a function
- Function prototype
- Invoking/calling a function
- Passing arguments to function
- Specifying argument data types
- Default argument
- Constant argument
- Call by value
- Call by reference
- Returning values from a function
- Scope rules
- Local and global variables
- Relating to Parameters and return type concepts in built-in functions
Chapter 38: Structured Data Type
Arrays −
Introduction
Advantages
One Dimensional Array −
Declaration/initialization of One-dimensional array
Inputting array elements
Accessing array elements
manipulation of array elements (sum of elements, product of elements, average of elements linear search, finding maximum/minimum value)
Declaration / Initialization of a String
String manipulations (counting vowels/ consonants/ digits/ special characters, case conversion, reversing a string, reversing each word of a string)
Two-dimensional Array −
Declaration/initialization of a two-dimensional array
Inputting array elements accessing array elements
Manipulation of array elements (sum of row element, column elements, diagonal elements, finding maximum / minimum values)
User-defined Data Types −
Introduction to user defined data types
Structure −
Defining a Structure
Declaring structure variables
Accessing structure elements
Passing structure to functions as value and reference
Function returning structure
Array of structure
Defining a symbol name using typed ef keyword and defining a macro using #define preprocessor directive
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