Nokogiri इंस्टॉलेशन विफल रहता है libxslt गायब है
Nov 26 2020
मुझे खेद है, लेकिन मुझे लगता है कि मैंने इंटरनेट पर जो कुछ भी देखा है उसे काम करने के लिए कोशिश करता हूं लेकिन यह हमेशा विफल रहता है :(
मुझे रूबी 2.1.10 के साथ एक पुरानी रेल परियोजना पर काम करना है और जब मैं बंडल को अद्यतन करता हूं '1.6.3.1' यह विफल हो जाता है।
यह रूबी 2.6.6 और नोगोगिरी-1.10.10 के साथ अच्छी तरह से काम करता है
मैंने libxml2 स्थापित किया है और homebrew xcode के साथ libxsl स्थापित है और मैंने लाइसेंस पर पढ़ा और सहमति व्यक्त की है
मैं nokogiri लिंक स्थापित करने का प्रयास करता हूं gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1' -- --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=$(brew --prefix libxml2)/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=$(brew --prefix libxslt)/include/libxslt
और यह आउटपुट है
Building native extensions with: '--use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt'
This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
--with-exslt-dir
--without-exslt-dir
--with-exslt-include
--without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
--with-libexslt-config
--without-libexslt-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-xsltlib
--without-xsltlib
--with-libxsltlib
--without-libxsltlib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
मेरे पास कुछ नहीं के साथ कोशिश है gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1'
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.
-----
libiconv is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--enable-static
--disable-static
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--enable-cross-build
--disable-cross-build
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
और केवल साथ gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1' -- --use-system-libraries
Building native extensions with: '--use-system-libraries'
This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include
--without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
--with-libxml-2.0-config
--without-libxml-2.0-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include
--without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
--with-libxslt-config
--without-libxslt-config
--with-exslt-dir
--without-exslt-dir
--with-exslt-include
--without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
--with-libexslt-config
--without-libexslt-config
--with-xsltlib
--without-xsltlib
--with-libxsltlib
--without-libxsltlib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
मेरे सिस्टम के बारे में अधिक जानकारी clang -v
Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.27)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin20.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
मुझे नहीं पता कि अब क्या करने की कोशिश की गई है आपको एक विचार मिला है, कृपया
धन्यवाद
EDIT नई जानकारी जोड़ें
ls /usr/local/share/aclocal/
README glib-2.0.m4 gsettings.m4 introspection.m4 lib-prefix.m4 ltdl.m4 lt~obsolete.m4 pkg.m4
dirlist glib-gettext.m4 host-cpu-c-abi.m4 ksba.m4 libtool.m4 ltoptions.m4 nls.m4 po.m4
freetype2.m4 gpg-error.m4 iconv.m4 lib-ld.m4 libxml.m4 ltsugar.m4 nspr.m4 progtest.m4
gettext.m4 gpgrt.m4 intlmacosx.m4 lib-link.m4 ltargz.m4 ltversion.m4 orc.m4 wxwin.m4
ls /usr/local/opt/libxml2/share/aclocal/
libxml.m4
cat /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
--with-exslt-dir
--without-exslt-dir
--with-exslt-include
--without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
--with-libexslt-config
--without-libexslt-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-xsltlib
--without-xsltlib
--with-libxsltlib
--without-libxsltlib
extconf failed, exit code 1
और mkmf.log का उत्पादन
_Nonnull
conftest.c:15:15: error: implicit declaration of function 'xsltParseStylesheetDoc' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
int t(void) { xsltParseStylesheetDoc(); return 0; }
^
194 warnings and 1 error generated.
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2:
3: #include <libxslt/xslt.h>
4:
5: /*top*/
6: extern int t(void);
7: int main(int argc, char **argv)
8: {
9: if (argc > 1000000) {
10: printf("%p", &t);
11: }
12:
13: return 0;
14: }
15: int t(void) { xsltParseStylesheetDoc(); return 0; }
/* end */
Libxml2 डाउनग्रेड के बाद
This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include
--without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
--with-libxml-2.0-config
--without-libxml-2.0-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include
--without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
--with-libxslt-config
--without-libxslt-config
--with-exslt-dir
--without-exslt-dir
--with-exslt-include
--without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
--with-libexslt-config
--without-libexslt-config
--with-xsltlib
--without-xsltlib
--with-libxsltlib
--without-libxsltlib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
और mkmf.log के लिए बिल्कुल वही आउटपुट
जवाब
1 jad Nov 26 2020 at 22:42
# EDIT #
नोकोगिरी के पास MacOS पर स्थापित करने के बारे में एक ट्यूटोरियल है:
https://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html#macos
क्या आप उस दस्तावेज़ में दिए गए चरणों को आज़मा सकते हैं?
पुरानी जानकारी:
प्रति के रूप में: libxml2 और libxml2-dev OSX पर
brew link --force libxml2
या संभवतः:
ln -s /usr/local/opt/libxml2/share/aclocal/libxml.m4 /usr/local/share/aclocal/libxml.m4
NickM Nov 26 2020 at 18:46
मैं देख रहा हूँ कि आप पहले से ही libxml2 स्थापित कर चुके हैं, libxslt, libxslt-devel को स्थापित करने का भी प्रयास करें और मुझे लगता है कि कुछ बिंदु पर Opensl-devel पर निर्भरता भी थी।