क्लासपाथ पर कोई सुविधाएँ नहीं मिली: / cucumberOptions

Question

मैं एक स्वचालन परियोजना बना रहा हूं जिसमें ककड़ी, जूनिट और टेस्टएनजी का उपयोग किया गया है। मेरी पीओएम फ़ाइल इस प्रकार है:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>main.project</groupId>
  <artifactId>project</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>project</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
      <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
      <version>3.141.59</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
       <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
       <version>7.3.0</version>
       <scope>test</scope>
     </dependency>
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aventstack/extentreports -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
        <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-junit -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
        <version>6.9.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-java -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
        <version>6.9.0</version>
    </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-testng -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
        <version>6.9.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java8</artifactId>
            <version>6.8.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
          <configuration>
                  <suiteXmlFiles>
                     <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
                 </suiteXmlFiles>
               </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.7.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

मैंने एक नई cucumberTestNG.xml फ़ाइल भी बनाई है

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "https://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="Suite">
    <listeners>
        <listener class-name = "project.Listeners"/>
    </listeners>

    <test name="Validate User Login">
      <classes>
        <class name="cucumberOptions.TestRunner"/>
      </classes>
    </test>
   
</suite> 

मेरा परीक्षण धावक:

package cucumberOptions;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import io.cucumber.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;

//@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        features = "src/test/java/features",
        glue = "stepDefinitions")
public class TestRunner extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {

}

यदि मैं TestNG सुइट का उपयोग करके cucumberTestNG फ़ाइल चलाता हूं तो मुझे निम्नलिखित त्रुटि मिलती है:

Dec 09, 2020 9:16:16 PM io.cucumber.testng.TestNGCucumberOptionsProvider warnWhenJUnitCucumberOptionsAreUsed
WARNING: Ignoring options provided by io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions on cucumberOptions.TestRunner. It is recommend to use separate runner classes for JUnit and TestNG.
Dec 09, 2020 9:16:16 PM io.cucumber.core.runtime.FeaturePathFeatureSupplier get
WARNING: No features found at classpath:/cucumberOptions

फ़ोल्डर संरचना:

मेरे पास मेरे पर्यावरण चर में जावा और मावेन है

मैंने ककड़ी jvm CucumberException जैसे सवालों पर ध्यान दिया है : [पर कोई सुविधाएँ नहीं मिली हैं] और यह सुनिश्चित किया कि मेरे पास ककड़ी (पहला उत्तर) के साथ यह सही है लेकिन कोई भाग्य नहीं है।

Answer 1

जैसा कि चेतावनी में बताया गया है

Dec 09, 2020 9:16:16 PM io.cucumber.testng.TestNGCucumberOptionsProvider warnWhenJUnitCucumberOptionsAreUsed
WARNING: Ignoring options provided by io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions on cucumberOptions.TestRunner. It is recommend to use separate runner classes for JUnit and TestNG.

वर्तमान में आप जूनिट ककड़ी विकल्पों का आयात कर रहे हैं।

import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;

TestNg धावक वर्ग के लिए आपको testng.CucumberOptions आयात करना होगा

import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;

ककड़ी-जेवीएम भंडार से उदाहरण

import io.cucumber.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;
import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;

@CucumberOptions(plugin = { "html:target/results.html", "message:target/results.ndjson" })
public class RunCucumberTest extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {

    @DataProvider(parallel = true)
    @Override
    public Object[][] scenarios() {
        return super.scenarios();
    }

}