Why do the constant operations in a quantum computer need second qubits?

Question

From what I'm reading, building the constant-1 and constant-0 operations in a quantum computer involves building something like this, where there are two qubits being used. Why do we need two?

The bottom bit in both examples is not being used at all, so has no impact on the operation. Both operations seemingly only work if the top qubit's initial value is 0 so surely what this is just saying is that this is an operation which either flips a 0 or leaves it alone - in which case what is the second qubit needed for? Wouldn't a set-to-0 function set the input to 0 whatever it is and wouldn't need one of its inputs to be predetermined?

Verildiğine göre, 'çıktı' kübiti çıktı içindir, ancak değerinin operasyona girerken yine de önceden belirlenmesi gerekiyor mu?

Resim bu blogdan, ancak diğer bloglarda ve videolarda da karşıma çıktığını gördüm .

Answer 1

Aslında, ikinci kübit bu devrelerde hiçbir şey yapmıyor, bu yüzden onu görmezden gelebilirsiniz.