Nokogiri-Installation schlägt fehl libxslt fehlt

Nov 26 2020

Es tut mir leid, aber ich denke, ich versuche alles, was ich im Internet gesehen habe, damit es funktioniert, aber es schlägt immer fehl :(

Ich muss an einem alten Rails-Projekt mit Ruby 2.1.10 arbeiten und wenn ich das Update bündle, schlägt der Nokia '1.6.3.1' Build fehl.

Es funktioniert gut mit Ruby 2.6.6 und Nokogiri-1.10.10

Ich habe libxml2 installiert und libxsl mit homebrew xcode ist installiert und ich habe die Lizenz gelesen und vereinbart

Ich versuche nokogiri link das zu installieren gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1' -- --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=$(brew --prefix libxml2)/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=$(brew --prefix libxslt)/include/libxslt

und das ist die Ausgabe

Building native extensions with: '--use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt'
This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR:  Error installing nokogiri:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing.  please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
    --help
    --clean
    --use-system-libraries
    --with-zlib-dir
    --without-zlib-dir
    --with-zlib-include
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
    --with-xml2-dir
    --without-xml2-dir
    --with-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
    --with-xslt-dir
    --without-xslt-dir
    --with-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
    --with-exslt-dir
    --without-exslt-dir
    --with-exslt-include
    --without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libexslt-config
    --without-libexslt-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-xsltlib
    --without-xsltlib
    --with-libxsltlib
    --without-libxsltlib

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out

Ich habe es mit nichts versucht gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1'

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.
ERROR:  Error installing nokogiri:
   ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

   /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.
-----
libiconv is missing.  please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
   --with-opt-dir
   --without-opt-dir
   --with-opt-include
   --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
   --with-make-prog
   --without-make-prog
   --srcdir=.
   --curdir
   --ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
   --help
   --clean
   --use-system-libraries
   --enable-static
   --disable-static
   --with-zlib-dir
   --without-zlib-dir
   --with-zlib-include
   --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
   --enable-cross-build
   --disable-cross-build

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out

und nur mit gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.3.1' -- --use-system-libraries

Building native extensions with: '--use-system-libraries'
This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR:  Error installing nokogiri:
   ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

   /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing.  please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
   --with-opt-dir
   --without-opt-dir
   --with-opt-include
   --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
   --with-make-prog
   --without-make-prog
   --srcdir=.
   --curdir
   --ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
   --help
   --clean
   --use-system-libraries
   --with-zlib-dir
   --without-zlib-dir
   --with-zlib-include
   --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
   --with-xml2-dir
   --without-xml2-dir
   --with-xml2-include
   --without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
   --with-libxml-2.0-config
   --without-libxml-2.0-config
   --with-pkg-config
   --without-pkg-config
   --with-xslt-dir
   --without-xslt-dir
   --with-xslt-include
   --without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
   --with-libxslt-config
   --without-libxslt-config
   --with-exslt-dir
   --without-exslt-dir
   --with-exslt-include
   --without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
   --with-libexslt-config
   --without-libexslt-config
   --with-xsltlib
   --without-xsltlib
   --with-libxsltlib
   --without-libxsltlib

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out

Weitere Informationen zu meinem System clang -v

Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.27)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin20.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin

Ich weiß nicht, was ich jetzt versuchen soll. Hast du bitte eine Idee?

Vielen Dank

BEARBEITEN neue Informationen hinzufügen

ls /usr/local/share/aclocal/
README            glib-2.0.m4       gsettings.m4      introspection.m4  lib-prefix.m4     ltdl.m4           lt~obsolete.m4    pkg.m4
dirlist           glib-gettext.m4   host-cpu-c-abi.m4 ksba.m4           libtool.m4        ltoptions.m4      nls.m4            po.m4
freetype2.m4      gpg-error.m4      iconv.m4          lib-ld.m4         libxml.m4         ltsugar.m4        nspr.m4           progtest.m4
gettext.m4        gpgrt.m4          intlmacosx.m4     lib-link.m4       ltargz.m4         ltversion.m4      orc.m4            wxwin.m4
ls /usr/local/opt/libxml2/share/aclocal/
libxml.m4
cat /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out
/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include/libxml2 --with-xslt-include=/usr/local/opt/libxslt/include/libxslt
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
libxml2 version 2.9.0 and later is not yet supported, but proceeding anyway.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing.  please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
    --help
    --clean
    --use-system-libraries
    --with-zlib-dir
    --without-zlib-dir
    --with-zlib-include
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
    --with-xml2-dir
    --without-xml2-dir
    --with-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
    --with-xslt-dir
    --without-xslt-dir
    --with-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
    --with-exslt-dir
    --without-exslt-dir
    --with-exslt-include
    --without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libexslt-config
    --without-libexslt-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-xsltlib
    --without-xsltlib
    --with-libxsltlib
    --without-libxsltlib

extconf failed, exit code 1

und Ausgabe von mkmf.log

              _Nonnull
conftest.c:15:15: error: implicit declaration of function 'xsltParseStylesheetDoc' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
int t(void) { xsltParseStylesheetDoc(); return 0; }
              ^
194 warnings and 1 error generated.
checked program was:
/* begin */
 1: #include "ruby.h"
 2:
 3: #include <libxslt/xslt.h>
 4:
 5: /*top*/
 6: extern int t(void);
 7: int main(int argc, char **argv)
 8: {
 9:   if (argc > 1000000) {
10:     printf("%p", &t);
11:   }
12:
13:   return 0;
14: }
15: int t(void) { xsltParseStylesheetDoc(); return 0; }
/* end */

Nach dem Downgrade von libxml2

This could take a while...
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
ERROR:  Error installing nokogiri:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby extconf.rb --use-system-libraries
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... yes
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in libxslt/xslt.h... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... no
checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -llibxslt... no
-----
libxslt is missing.  please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/bin/ruby
    --help
    --clean
    --use-system-libraries
    --with-zlib-dir
    --without-zlib-dir
    --with-zlib-include
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
    --with-xml2-dir
    --without-xml2-dir
    --with-xml2-include
    --without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include --with-xml2-lib --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
    --with-libxml-2.0-config
    --without-libxml-2.0-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-xslt-dir
    --without-xslt-dir
    --with-xslt-include
    --without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include --with-xslt-lib --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libxslt-config
    --without-libxslt-config
    --with-exslt-dir
    --without-exslt-dir
    --with-exslt-include
    --without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include --with-exslt-lib --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libexslt-config
    --without-libexslt-config
    --with-xsltlib
    --without-xsltlib
    --with-libxsltlib
    --without-libxsltlib

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/lokhi/.rbenv/versions/2.1.10/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-19/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/gem_make.out

und genau die gleiche Ausgabe für mkmf.log

Antworten

1 jad Nov 26 2020 at 22:42

#BEARBEITEN#

Nokogiri hat ein Tutorial zur Installation unter MacOS:

https://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html#macos

Können Sie die Schritte in diesem Dokument ausprobieren?

alte Informationen:

gemäß libxml2 und libxml2-dev unter OSX

brew link --force libxml2

oder möglicherweise:

ln -s /usr/local/opt/libxml2/share/aclocal/libxml.m4 /usr/local/share/aclocal/libxml.m4
NickM Nov 26 2020 at 18:46

Ich sehe, dass Sie libxml2 bereits installiert haben. Versuchen Sie auch, libxslt, libxslt-devel zu installieren, und ich denke, dass es irgendwann auch eine Abhängigkeit von openssl-devel gab.