Proyek: Pencari Anime Saya

Aug 16 2020

Ini adalah proyek yang menemukan anime (pertunjukan) tertentu dan memeriksa untuk melihat apakah ada episode baru dari itu.

ini juga pertama kalinya saya menggunakan defseperti ini dan ingin bertanya bagaimana proyek ini terlihat dan bagaimana saya bisa memperbaikinya?

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ec
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time

path = "c:/users/admin/appdata/local/programs/python/python38-32/chromedriver.exe"

driver = webdriver.Chrome(path)

chose = int(input("Press 1 for Black Clover \nPress 2 for Fire Force : "))

class BlackClover:
    def __init__(self, title):
        # lets the user chose which anime(show) he or she wants to watch.
        self.title = title  

        # goes to the website that i want .
        self.url = driver.get("https://www.gogoanime.movie/")

        # i let it sleep for a few seconds before it goes to the next task
        time.sleep(3)

        # goes the english speaking anime (shows)
        self.dub = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[1]/h2/a[2]')
        self.dub.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)

        # will be used later to filter out the episode number .
        self.numbers = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"]
        self.divider = []

        # the anime name (shows name).
        self.clover = "Black Clover (TV) (Dub)"

    def checker(self):
        # will be used to retrieve the episode of the anime (show).
        global episode

        # will be used to go through the li element (HTML)
        global n
        n = 1
        total = 0

        # checks to see if the first li element is equal to "Black Clover (TV) (Dub)".
        first_anime = WebDriverWait(driver, 3).until(ec.visibility_of_element_located(
            (By.XPATH, '//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[1]/p[1]/a'))).get_attribute("innerHTML")

        if first_anime == "Black Clover (TV) (Dub)":
            print("first good")
            driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[1]/p[1]/a').send_keys(Keys.RETURN)

        # if it is not equal to "Black Clover (TV) (Dub)" it will loop through the next li element until it finds it.
        else:
            while True:

                # the next li element
                name = WebDriverWait(driver,3).until(ec.visibility_of_element_located(
                    (By.XPATH, f'//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[{n}]/p[1]/a'))).get_attribute("innerHTML")

                if name == self.clover:
                    print("good")

                    # checks which episode it's on and looks if it's a new episode
                    episode = WebDriverWait(driver,2).until(ec.visibility_of_element_located(
                        (By.XPATH, f'//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[{n}]/p[2]'))).get_attribute("innerHTML")

                    # retrieves the episode number
                    self.episodes()
                    break

                if name != self.clover:
                    print("bad")
                    total += 1
                    n+= 1

                    if total == 20:
                        print("nothing")
                        break

EDIT: saya membiarkan pengguna memilih anime mana (pertunjukan) yang ingin dia periksa dengan memasukkan 1 atau 2 di variabel input yang disebut chosedi atas.

Terima kasih kepada @fabrizzio_gz.

    def episodes(self):
        global joiner

        # divider is a empty list
        divider = self.divider

        # copies the the variable "episode"
        k= list(episode)
        splitter = list(episode)

        # gets the last three numbers in "k".
        number = len(k)-3
        last_number = k[number:]
        last_number_2 = k[-1]

        # checks to see if there are any numbers in the the variable "splitter" .
        for i in splitter:

            # if the i in splitter isn't a number it replaces it with a empty string.
            if i not in self.numbers:
                t = splitter.index(i)
                splitter[t] = ""
                print(splitter)

            # if i is a number then it will add to the list with the variablename "divider" .
            if i in self.numbers:
                divider.append(i)

                if divider == last_number and self.title == "Black Clover (TV) (Dub)":

                    # this joins all the numbers together in the list
                    joiner = ''.join(divider)

                    # checks to see if the episode is greater then 129
                    if int(joiner) > 129:
                        time.sleep(2)

                        # when the episode is greater then 129 it clicks the anime (show).
                        click = driver.find_element_by_xpath(f'//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[{n}]/p[1]/a')
                        click.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
                        break
                    else :
                        # if the episode isn't greater then 129 then it returns the following .
                        return print("no new episode of : BLACK CLOVER ")

                else:
                    joiner = ''.join(divider)
                    if int(joiner) >= 4:
                        time.sleep(2)

                            # when the episode is greater then 4 it clicks the anime (show).
                        click = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//*[@id="load_recent_release"]/div[2]/ul/li[{n}]/p[1]/a')
                        click.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
                        break
                    else:
                        # if the episode isn't greater then 4 then it returns the following .
                        return print("no new episode of : FIRE FORCE ")


if chose == 1:
    main = BlackClover(title="Black Clover (TV) (Dub)")
    main.checker()

if chose == 2:
    main = BlackClover(title="Enen no Shouboutai: Ni no Shou (Dub)")
    main.checker()

Jawaban

2 fabrizzio_gz Aug 16 2020 at 04:05

Ini terlihat bagus dan ini proyek yang menarik. Saya tidak terbiasa dengan selenium, tetapi karena Anda membuat Kelas untuk setiap acara anime yang membagikan sebagian besar kode, Anda dapat menerapkan Kelas pertunjukan anime induk dan mewarisi metode ke setiap Kelas anak. Atau mungkin setiap acara anime sebagai turunan dari Kelas yang sama, cukup ubah judul acara anime atau atribut yang diperlukan.

EDIT: Anda dapat menggunakan kelas yang sama untuk kedua acara anime sebagai berikut. Alih-alih dua kelas, Anda membuat kelas baru AnimeShowdengan atribut dan metode yang sama. Anda menambahkan parameter anime_showke __init__fungsi sehingga Anda dapat menginisialisasi acara anime dengan judul yang berbeda. Anda juga perlu mengubah kode Anda untuk menggunakan atribut baru self.titlejika diperlukan.

class AnimeShow():
    
    # Adding anime_show parameter
    def __init__(self, anime_show):
        # Same attributes as you had before
        # ...
        self.title = anime_show

    # Rest of class methods
    # ...

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Creating different anime shows with the same class
    clover = AnimeShow("Black Clover (TV) (Dub)")
    fire = AnimeShow("Enen no Shouboutai: Ni no Shou (Dub)")
    clover.checker()
    fire.checker()
```