Biblatex: Modifier textcite pour autocite = note de bas de page

Question

Est-il possible de redéfinir \textcitelors de l'utilisation de autocite=footnotesorte qu'il place les noms des auteurs dans le texte mais place le reste de la citation dans une note de bas de page? Dans l'état actuel des choses, \textciteimprime les noms des auteurs avec l'année dans le texte. Pour moi, le style que je suggère semble être plus cohérent.

Pour plus de crédit, serait-il possible d'omettre les noms des auteurs des notes de bas de page générées par cette nouvelle version de \textcite?

Voici un exemple minimal:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear, autocite=footnote]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
A citation\autocite{knuth:ct:a} in a sentence.
Important works are those by \textcites{bertram}{markey}.
Another important work is by \textcite{knuth:ct:b}.

\textbf{Instead, I would like the output to be:}
A citation\autocite{knuth:ct:a} in a sentence.
Important works are those by \citeauthor{bertram} and \citeauthor{markey}\autocites{bertram}{markey}.
Another important work is by \citeauthor{knuth:ct:b}\autocite{knuth:ct:b}.
\end{document}

Answer 1

L' \textciteimplémentation des verbosestyles fait quelque chose comme ça, donc nous pouvons simplement copier le \textcitecode associé à partir de verbose.cbx.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear, autocite=footnote]{biblatex}

\makeatletter
\renewbibmacro*{textcite}{%
  \ifnameundef{labelname}
    {\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}
    {\printnames{labelname}}}

\newbibmacro*{textcite:init}{%
  \citetrackerfalse%
  \pagetrackerfalse%
  \iffirstcitekey
    {\global\undef\cbx@lasthash}
    {}}

\newbibmacro*{textcite:count}{%
  \stepcounter{textcitetotal}%
  \ifnumgreater{\value{uniquelist}}{\value{maxnames}}
    {\ifnumgreater{\value{uniquelist}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}
       {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{uniquelist}}}
       {}}
    {\ifnumless{\value{labelname}}{\value{maxnames}}
       {\ifnumgreater{\value{labelname}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}
          {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{labelname}}}
          {}}
       {\ifnumgreater{\value{maxnames}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}
          {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{maxnames}}}
          {}}}}

\DeclareCiteCommand{\cbx@textcite}
  {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}}
  {\iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}
     {}
     {\iffirstcitekey
        {}
        {\textcitedelim}%
      \stepcounter{textcitecount}%
      \usebibmacro{textcite}%
      \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}}
  {}
  {}

\DeclareCiteCommand{\textcite}[\cbx@textcite@init\cbx@textcite\footcite]
  {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}%
   \gdef\cbx@savedkeys{}%
   \DeferNextCitekeyHook}
  {\ifthenelse{\iffirstcitekey\AND\value{multicitetotal}>0}
     {\protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
        (\thefield{multiprenote})(\thefield{multipostnote})}}
     {}%
   \xappto\cbx@savedkeys{\thefield{entrykey},}%
   \iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}
     {}
     {\usebibmacro{textcite:count}%
      \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}%
   \ifnumequal{\value{citecount}}{\value{citetotal}}
     {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
      \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
        [\thefield{prenote}][\thefield{postnote}]{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
      \iflastcitekey
        {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{\thefield{postpunct}}%
         \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{\nopunct}}
        {}}
     {}}
  {}
  {}

% textcite has nested \DeclareCiteCommand definitions for textcite and we want to use
% the normal textcite context
\DeclareDelimcontextAlias{cbx@textcite}{textcite}

\newrobustcmd{\cbx@textcite@init}[3]{%
  \setcounter{textcitetotal}{0}%
  \setcounter{textcitecount}{0}%
  \setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{0}%
  \def\cbx@textcite@args{#1}\def\cbx@footcite@args{#2}#3%
  \cbx@textcite@args\empty\cbx@footcite@args\empty}

\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\cbx@textcites}{\cbx@textcite}{}
\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\textcites}
  [\cbx@textcites@init\cbx@textcites\footcites]{\textcite}{}

\let\cbx@textcites@init\cbx@textcite@init
\pretocmd{\cbx@textcites@init}{%
  \UseNextMultiCiteHook%
  \AtNextMultiCite{%
    \renewbibmacro{multiprenote}{}%
    \renewbibmacro{multipostnote}{}}}{}{}

\makeatother



\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
\null\vfill % only for this example!

A citation\autocite{knuth:ct:a} in a sentence.
Important works are those by \textcites{bertram}{markey}.
Another important work is by \textcite{knuth:ct:b}.

\textbf{Instead, I would like the output to be:}
A citation\autocite{knuth:ct:a} in a sentence.
Important works are those by \citeauthor{bertram} and \citeauthor{markey}\autocites{bertram}{markey}.
Another important work is by \citeauthor{knuth:ct:b}\autocite{knuth:ct:b}.
\end{document}